全部計算機
分桶策略
把本金分成三份:未來一兩年的現金、之後幾年的債券,以及長線的股票。每年補充一次。
這些桶可以維持 29 年
每月支出 $4,000,每年增加 6%,錢大約在 89 歲用完。加大股票桶或減少支出可以延長。
按未來金額顯示。開啟「按今日幣值」可按 6% 通脹調整。
$
$
%
年
年
以現金存放的支出年數。
年
之後的幾年,放在債券或債券基金。
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%
%
起始分配
現金2 年的支出,用來支付當年的提取。
$96K
9.6%
債券現金用完後的 5 年,放在債券或債券基金。
$304K
30.4%
股票其餘全部,長線增長。
$600K
60.0%
起始綜合回報: 9.1% 每年。
各桶結餘
股票債券現金未來金額
每年用債券補充現金,用股票補充債券,令未來幾年的支出永遠不受市場影響。
您的年齡以表格查看數據
| 年齡 | 現金 | 債券 | 股票 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 60 | $96,000 | $304,024 | $599,976 |
| 61 | $50,806 | $325,306 | $665,973 |
| 62 | $53,855 | $344,824 | $686,046 |
| 63 | $57,086 | $365,514 | $705,136 |
| 64 | $60,511 | $387,445 | $722,944 |
| 65 | $64,142 | $410,691 | $739,124 |
| 66 | $67,990 | $435,333 | $753,284 |
| 67 | $72,070 | $461,453 | $764,974 |
| 68 | $76,394 | $489,140 | $773,678 |
| 69 | $80,977 | $518,488 | $778,814 |
| 70 | $85,836 | $549,597 | $779,716 |
| 71 | $90,986 | $582,573 | $775,631 |
| 72 | $96,445 | $617,528 | $765,706 |
| 73 | $102,232 | $654,579 | $748,975 |
| 74 | $108,366 | $693,854 | $724,345 |
| 75 | $114,868 | $735,485 | $690,586 |
| 76 | $121,760 | $779,615 | $646,306 |
| 77 | $129,066 | $826,391 | $589,941 |
| 78 | $136,810 | $875,975 | $519,729 |
| 79 | $145,018 | $928,533 | $433,686 |
| 80 | $153,719 | $984,245 | $329,587 |
| 81 | $162,942 | $1,043,300 | $204,928 |
| 82 | $172,719 | $1,105,898 | $56,902 |
| 83 | $183,082 | $1,058,850 | $0 |
| 84 | $194,067 | $936,502 | $0 |
| 85 | $205,711 | $793,803 | $0 |
| 86 | $218,054 | $628,619 | $0 |
| 87 | $231,137 | $438,627 | $0 |
| 88 | $245,005 | $221,296 | $0 |
| 89 | $234,308 | $0 | $0 |
| 90 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
逐年明細表30 年
| 年齡 | 支出 | 現金 | 債券 | 股票 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 | $48,000 | $50,806 | $325,306 | $665,973 |
| 61 | $50,880 | $53,855 | $344,824 | $686,046 |
| 62 | $53,933 | $57,086 | $365,514 | $705,136 |
| 63 | $57,169 | $60,511 | $387,445 | $722,944 |
| 64 | $60,599 | $64,142 | $410,691 | $739,124 |
| 65 | $64,235 | $67,990 | $435,333 | $753,284 |
| 66 | $68,089 | $72,070 | $461,453 | $764,974 |
| 67 | $72,174 | $76,394 | $489,140 | $773,678 |
| 68 | $76,505 | $80,977 | $518,488 | $778,814 |
| 69 | $81,095 | $85,836 | $549,597 | $779,716 |
| 70 | $85,961 | $90,986 | $582,573 | $775,631 |
| 71 | $91,118 | $96,445 | $617,528 | $765,706 |
| 72 | $96,585 | $102,232 | $654,579 | $748,975 |
| 73 | $102,381 | $108,366 | $693,854 | $724,345 |
| 74 | $108,523 | $114,868 | $735,485 | $690,586 |
| 75 | $115,035 | $121,760 | $779,615 | $646,306 |
| 76 | $121,937 | $129,066 | $826,391 | $589,941 |
| 77 | $129,253 | $136,810 | $875,975 | $519,729 |
| 78 | $137,008 | $145,018 | $928,533 | $433,686 |
| 79 | $145,229 | $153,719 | $984,245 | $329,587 |
| 80 | $153,943 | $162,942 | $1,043,300 | $204,928 |
| 81 | $163,179 | $172,719 | $1,105,898 | $56,902 |
| 82 | $172,970 | $183,082 | $1,058,850 | $0 |
| 83 | $183,348 | $194,067 | $936,502 | $0 |
| 84 | $194,349 | $205,711 | $793,803 | $0 |
| 85 | $206,010 | $218,054 | $628,619 | $0 |
| 86 | $218,370 | $231,137 | $438,627 | $0 |
| 87 | $231,473 | $245,005 | $221,296 | $0 |
| 88 | $245,361 | $234,308 | $0 | $0 |
| 89 | $238,152 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
計算方法
起始時,現金桶存放 2 年的支出,債券桶存放之後 5 年的支出(每年按通脹上調),其餘放入股票。
每年: 現金 ← 債券,補足 2 年支出
然後: 債券 ← 股票,補足之後 5 年
每月: 由現金支出,然後各桶增長
然後: 債券 ← 股票,補足之後 5 年
每月: 由現金支出,然後各桶增長
這裡每年都會補充。很多人只在走勢好的年份才由股票補充,這一點穩定回報無法反映。如果現金用完,支出會依次由債券和股票支付。
假設回報穩定,未計入稅項。