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Rent vs buy

Buy with a home loan, or rent and invest what you’d have put into the house? Same monthly spending, compared on wealth.

Renting leaves you $637K richer

After 20 years: $1.04M in home equity if you buy, against $1.68M invested if you rent. Both spend the same each month; the renter invests the difference.

Shown in future amounts. Turn on Today’s money to adjust for 6% inflation.

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Stamp duty, registration, brokerage: % of price.
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Maintenance, property tax, insurance: % of the home’s value.
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Wealth after the period

Buying takes $108,000 up front, then $2,777 a month in EMI plus upkeep. Renting starts at $1,200 a month.

After 20 years
Rent and invest$1.68M
Buy$1.04M

Renting stays ahead the whole time.

BuyRent
FlexibilityHard to moveEasy to move
RiskOne asset, leveragedSpread across markets

Wealth over time

Buy (home equity)Rent (investments)Future amounts
Years from now
Show the numbers as a table
Wealth over time: data
YearBuyRent
0$72,000$108,000
1$97,969$140,888
2$125,480$176,415
3$154,634$214,811
4$185,534$256,329
5$218,295$301,245
6$253,037$349,862
7$289,890$402,510
8$328,992$459,551
9$370,491$521,381
10$414,546$588,432
11$461,329$661,178
12$511,021$740,139
13$563,818$825,884
14$619,930$919,034
15$679,584$1,020,272
16$743,020$1,130,345
17$810,500$1,250,073
18$882,302$1,380,353
19$958,725$1,522,170
20$1,040,093$1,676,602
How this is calculated

Both households spend the same. The buyer pays the down payment and buying costs, then the EMI and upkeep each month. The renter invests that same upfront cash and, each month, whatever the buyer pays beyond the rent (or draws on the investments when rent is higher).

buy = home value × (1 − 2%) − loan left
rent = invested upfront cash + monthly differences, at 10%

At year 0 the buyer is already behind by the buying costs and the selling costs they’d pay to cash out. Tax benefits on home loans, rental income and capital-gains tax aren’t modelled. Returns and price growth are assumed steady.